HFOs
Solstice® zd - (R-1233zd)
Solstice® zd (R-1233zd) is a nonflammable, ultra-low GWP replacement for R-123 for low pressure centrifugal chillers. It has a GWP of 1 which is 99.9% lower than R-245fa.
Overview
Solstice® zd is a non-flammable, ultra-low GWP replacement for R-123 for low pressure centrifugal chillers. It has a GWP of 1 which is 99.9% lower than R-245fa, making it an environmentally preferable alternative in applications such as Organic Rankine cycle (ORC) and high temperature heat pumps.
Specifications
General Information
- Typical Lubricant
- Mineral Oil
- Refrigerant Class
- HFO
- Refrigerant Type
- Molecule
- Linear Formula
- (E)CF3-CH=CCIH
- Chemical Name
- Trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene
- ASHRAE Number
- R-1233zd
- Substitutes
- R-123
- Application
- Organic Rankine Cycle
- Replaces
- R-123
- Formula
- (E)CF3-CH=CCIH
- Glide
- 0 °F
- Brand
- Solstice®
Physical Properties
- Liquid Thermal Conductivity
- 76.9 mW/mK at 25°C
- Saturated Liquid Density
- 78 lb/ft3 at 86 °F
- Specific Heat of Liquid
- 0.298 Btu/lb at 86 °F
- Specific Heat of Vapor
- 0.198 Btu/lb at 86 °F and 1 Atm, at Cp
- Heat of Vaporization
- 195 kJ/kg at boiling point
- Critical Pressure
- 3.6 MPa
- Molecular Weight
- 130.5 lbm/lbmol
- Liquid Viscosity
- 470.1 µPa sec y at 25°C
- Critical Density
- 480.23 kg/m3
- Vapor Viscosity
- 11.1 µPa sec at 25°C
- Vapor Pressure
- 129.8 kPa at 25°C hectopascal
- Liquid Density
- 1279 kg/m3 at boiling point
- Vapor Density
- 5.7 kg/m3 at boiling point
Temperature
- Critical Temperature
- 165.5℃
- Boiling Point/Range
- 65 °F at 1 Atm
- Freezing Point
- -107℃ at 101.3 kPa
Safety & Environment
- Ozone Depletion Potential
- 0
- Global Warming Potential
- 1
- Flammable Range
- Nonflammable, %vol. in air (Based on ASHRAE Standard 34 with Match Ignition)
Standards & Approvals
- ASHRAE Safety Classification
- A1
- REACH Product Stewardship
- Registered
General Information
- Typical Lubricant
- Mineral Oil
- Refrigerant Class
- HFO
- Refrigerant Type
- Molecule
- Linear Formula
- (E)CF3-CH=CCIH
- Chemical Name
- Trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene
- ASHRAE Number
- R-1233zd
- Substitutes
- R-123
- Application
- Organic Rankine Cycle
- Replaces
- R-123
- Formula
- (E)CF3-CH=CCIH
- Glide
- 0 °F
- Brand
- Solstice®
Physical Properties
- Liquid Thermal Conductivity
- 76.9 mW/mK at 25°C
- Saturated Liquid Density
- 78 lb/ft3 at 86 °F
- Specific Heat of Liquid
- 0.298 Btu/lb at 86 °F
- Specific Heat of Vapor
- 0.198 Btu/lb at 86 °F and 1 Atm, at Cp
- Heat of Vaporization
- 195 kJ/kg at boiling point
- Critical Pressure
- 3.6 MPa
- Molecular Weight
- 130.5 lbm/lbmol
- Liquid Viscosity
- 470.1 µPa sec y at 25°C
- Critical Density
- 480.23 kg/m3
- Vapor Viscosity
- 11.1 µPa sec at 25°C
- Vapor Pressure
- 129.8 kPa at 25°C hectopascal
- Liquid Density
- 1279 kg/m3 at boiling point
- Vapor Density
- 5.7 kg/m3 at boiling point
Temperature
- Critical Temperature
- 165.5℃
- Boiling Point/Range
- 65 °F at 1 Atm
- Freezing Point
- -107℃ at 101.3 kPa
Safety & Environment
- Ozone Depletion Potential
- 0
- Global Warming Potential
- 1
- Flammable Range
- Nonflammable, %vol. in air (Based on ASHRAE Standard 34 with Match Ignition)
Standards & Approvals
- ASHRAE Safety Classification
- A1
- REACH Product Stewardship
- Registered
- Typical Lubricant : Mineral Oil
- Refrigerant Class : HFO
- Refrigerant Type : Molecule
- Linear Formula : (E)CF3-CH=CCIH
- Chemical Name : Trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene
- ASHRAE Number : R-1233zd
- Substitutes : R-123
- Application : Organic Rankine Cycle
- Replaces : R-123
- Formula : (E)CF3-CH=CCIH
- Glide : 0 °F
- Brand : Solstice®
- Liquid Thermal Conductivity : 76.9 mW/mK at 25°C
- Saturated Liquid Density : 78 lb/ft3 at 86 °F
- Specific Heat of Liquid : 0.298 Btu/lb at 86 °F
- Specific Heat of Vapor : 0.198 Btu/lb at 86 °F and 1 Atm, at Cp
- Heat of Vaporization : 195 kJ/kg at boiling point
- Critical Pressure : 3.6 MPa
- Molecular Weight : 130.5 lbm/lbmol
- Liquid Viscosity : 470.1 µPa sec y at 25°C
- Critical Density : 480.23 kg/m3
- Vapor Viscosity : 11.1 µPa sec at 25°C
- Vapor Pressure : 129.8 kPa at 25°C hectopascal
- Liquid Density : 1279 kg/m3 at boiling point
- Vapor Density : 5.7 kg/m3 at boiling point
- Critical Temperature : 165.5℃
- Boiling Point/Range : 65 °F at 1 Atm
- Freezing Point : -107℃ at 101.3 kPa
- Ozone Depletion Potential : 0
- Global Warming Potential : 1
- Flammable Range : Nonflammable, %vol. in air (Based on ASHRAE Standard 34 with Match Ignition)
- ASHRAE Safety Classification : A1
- REACH Product Stewardship : Registered
Technical Note
Name
Description
File Size
Date
Size
Cylinder storage, accidental spillage, handling, personnel training, offloading procedure
application/pdf 161.06 KB
8/1/2023
161.06 KB
Brochure
Name
Description
File Size
Date
Size
Solstice® zd refrigerant (R-1233zd) - 4th generation molecule for chillers, ORC, high-temp heat pumps
application/pdf 4.11 MB
8/1/2023
4.11 MB
Name
Description
File Size
Date
Size
Cylinder storage, accidental spillage, handling, personnel training, offloading procedure
161.06 KB
8/1/2023
161.06 KB
Solstice® zd refrigerant (R-1233zd) - 4th generation molecule for chillers, ORC, high-temp heat pumps
4.11 MB
8/1/2023
4.11 MB
Name
Description
File Size
Date
Size
Cylinder storage, accidental spillage, handling, personnel training, offloading procedure
161.06 KB
8/1/2023
Solstice® zd refrigerant (R-1233zd) - 4th generation molecule for chillers, ORC, high-temp heat pumps
4.11 MB
8/1/2023
